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Produced
to meet a joint Anglo-French requirement in 1965 for a dual-role
advanced/operational trainer and tactical support aircraft, the Jaguar
has been transformed into a potent fighter-bomber.
The RAF originally intended to use the aircraft purely as an advanced
trainer, but this was later changed to the offensive support role on
cost grounds.
The first RAF aircraft took to the air in October 1969, and each air
force placed orders for 200 aircraft - the RAF opting for 165
single-seat and 35 two-seat aircraft and at its peak the Jaguar
equipped 8 front-line squadrons in the UK and Germany.
The final aircraft of the RAF Jaguar fleet, had undergone a
major upgrade programme and been designated as the Jaguar GR3 (T4 for
the 2-seat variant). The Adour 104 engine has been changed for the
more powerful Adour 106 under a £61m contract. The upgrade also
included improved avionics. Global Positioning System (GPS) and
Terrain Referenced Navigation (TRN) integrated into the Inertial
Navigator (IN) internal and external Night Vision Goggles (NVG)
compatible lighting, helmet mounted sight and ASRAAM capability, and
new Head Up Display (HUD) and Head Down Displays (HDD). Also
incorporated are a Thermal Imaging and Laser Designator series 400
capability integrated with Map and Symbol Generator graphics, a new
Jaguar Mission Planner system, provision for the Vicon 18-601
Electro-Optic reconnaissance pod, provision for a Jaguar Replacement
Reconnaissance Pod, and a Paveway III and EPR Laser Guided Munitions
capability.
The Jaguar was withdrawn from Royal Air Force Service in May 2007.
JAGUAR
GR3/3A and T4 Specifications |
Crew
(GR3/3A) |
1
|
Crew (T4)
|
2
|
Wingspan
|
8.69m
|
Height
|
4.89m
|
Length (GR
3/3A)
|
16.83m
|
All
Up Operational Weight |
approx
11,000kg |
Max
Weapon Load |
10,000lb/4,500kg |
Max
Speed |
1,056mph/1,690k/ph |
Engines |
2
x Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Adour Mk 106s |
Armament |
2
x 30mm Aden Cannon |
|
(T4)1
x 30mm Aden Cannon |
|
2
x Sidewinder AAM |
|
JP233 |
|
CBU-87 |
|
Paveway
II, III
|
|
BL
755
|
|
CRV-7
rockets
|
|