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The Maestrale class is a class of frigate of the
Italian Navy. The class is composed of eight vessels, all of which
were built by Fincantieri S.p. A, Riva Trigoso, except for Grecale,
which was built by Fincantieri S.p.A. - Muggiano, La Spezia.
The Maestrale class frigates were primarily designed for
anti-submarine warfare, however the ships are highly flexible so
they are also capable of anti-air and anti-surface operations.
Ships of this class have been widely used in
various international missions, either under NATO or ONU flag, and
during normal operations of the Italian Navy.
Maestrale is an enlarged Lupo Class frigate. It is marginally
slower, but it has better ASW capability. The frigates of the
Maestrale class are also known as the Venti (Winds) class. The
Maestrale' design is essentially that of a stretched 'Lupo', with
fewer anti ship weapons and more emphasis on ASW capability.
The increase in length and beam has resulted in a vessel with better
ASW seaworthiness and habitability, and the extra room allows a
second helicopter to be carried along with a variable depth sonar
system. The machinery arrangement is similar to that of the 'Lopes',
but the extra tonnage knocks three knots off the speed. Even so the
'Maestrales' are still faster than most other frigates.
The first of these ships entered in service in early 1982. The rest
of the fleet was launched over the next three years. The ships of
the Maestrale class are scheduled to be replaced by the Rinascimento
class.
MAESTRALE CLASS Specifications |
Country of Manufacture |
Italy |
Number in Service |
8 |
Crew |
24 Officers and 200
ratings |
Armament |
Aspide SAM; 1 x Otobreda
127 mm gun, 4 x TESEDO SSM, 533mm and 234mm torpedoes, 2 x AB 212
helicopters |
Length |
122m |
Beam |
12.9m |
Draught |
4.2m |
Displacement |
3,250 tonnes |
Powerplant |
2 x GE/Avio LM2500 Gas
Turbines and 2 × D Grandi Motori Trieste BL-230-20-DVM diesels |
Performance |
Max speed 33 knots – range
6,000nm at 15 knots |
First of Class |
1981 |
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