The De
Zeven Provinciën class frigates are highly advanced air-defence
frigates in service with the Royal Netherlands
Navy.
This class
of ships is also known as LCF (Luchtverdedigings- en commandofregat,
air defence and command frigate).
These ships
were built for air-defence but they also have weapons onboard to
attack surface and submarine targets, for example: the Harpoon Missile
and Mk. 46 Torpedoes. The ships are similar to the German Sachsen
class frigates. For anti-air the ships are equipped with several
weapons.
The first of class, Hr Ms De Zeven Provincien (F802), was
commissioned in April 2002. Tromp (F803) was commissioned in March
2003, De Ruyter (F804) in April 2004 and Evertsen (F805) in June
2005.
The design of the ship incorporates stealth features with an
emphasis on the reduction of radar cross section, infrared,
acoustic, electrical and magnetic signatures.
Watertight compartments, insulation, redundancy of vital systems,
power distribution, and routing, blast and fragmentation retaining
structures provide a very high level of survivability against
missile attack and fire hazards. For nuclear chemical and biological
warfare protection the ship is subdivided into two gas citadels and
a sub citadel.
The primary
weapon is the Mk41 Vertical Launch System, each with 32 Evolved Sea
Sparrow Missile and 32 SM-2 IIIA. During ballistic missile tests in
the Pacific ocean near Hawaii, the SMART-L long-range air and surface
surveillance radar proved its range capability: 1500 km max. Because
of these results, the Dutch Government has decided to equip all four
ships with about 8 Standard SM-3 per ship. The
decision has been made to buy 32 BGM-109 Tomahawk cruise missiles.
There is a 27m flight deck at the stern of the ship and a
hangar with accommodation for a single helicopter such as the
AgustaWestland Lynx, which is currently in service with the Royal
Netherlands Navy, or the NH90 naval helicopter.
ZEVEN PROVINCIEN
CLASS Specifications |
Country of Manufacture |
Netherlands |
Number in Service |
4 |
Crew |
30 officers and 200 other
rates |
Armament |
2 x Goalkeeper CIWS,
Harpoon SSM, Sea Sparrow SAM, SM-2IIIA SAM, 1 x Oto Melara 12 mm/54 gun,
Mk41 VLS, 1 x Westland Lynx or NH90 helicopter |
Length |
144m |
Beam |
18.8m |
Draught |
5.1m |
Displacement |
6,050 tonnes |
Powerplant |
2 x Wartsila 16V6ST and 2
x Rolls Royce Spey SM1C gas turbines |
Performance |
Max speed 29 knots – range
4,000 nm at 18 knots |
First of Class |
2000 |