The BTR-80
8 x 8 armoured personnel carrier, manufactured by the Arzamas machinery
Construction Plant of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, is intended to carry
personnel on the battlefield and provide close fire support.
It can also
carry out reconnaissance, combat support and patrol missions.
The fully amphibious BTR-80 is equipped to carry ten personnel.
The Soviets based the BTR-80 on the BTR-70 APC. It has a single
260-hp, V-8 turbocharged, water-cooled, diesel engine.
BTR-80 personnel carrier has a BPU-1 turret machine gun mount, which
houses 14.5mm KPTV and 7.62mm PKT coaxial machine guns.
The vehicle is powered by a 7,403 four-stroke, eight cylinder liquid
cooled diesel engine, which provides 260hp. It is capable of a
maximum speed of 80km/h on paved road and 9km/h when afloat. Fuel
endurance range is 600km on roads.
It entered
service with the Russian Army in the late 1980s and has since been
used in a number of military conflicts, including UN peacekeeping
operations. The vehicle is in production and the Russian Army ordered
100 in 2006. The vehicle is also in service with the Ukraine and has
been sold to Hungary, Turkey, Macedonia and Bangladesh.
BTR-80 Specifications |
Type |
Eight
wheeled amphibious armoured personnel carrier |
Manufacturer |
Arzamas
machinery Construction Plant |
Crew |
3 + 7 troops |
Armament |
14.5mm machine gun, 7.62mm machine
gun |
Length |
7.65m |
Height |
2.35m |
Width |
2.95m |
Weight |
13.6 tonnes |
Powerplant |
Diesel V8 UTD-20 producing 260hp (190kW) |
Performance |
Max speed 80km/h road, 9km/h water, range 600km |
Variants |
Many variants have been produced including;
command vehicle, artillery battalion command vehicle, 120mm
self-propelled combination gun, armoured recovery vehicle,
reconnaissance vehicle and ambulance |