The Marder is a German infantry fighting vehicle
operated by the German Army as the main weapon of the Panzergrenadier
(mechanised infantry) from the 1970s through to the present day.
Developed as part of the rebuilding of Germany's
armoured fighting vehicle industry, the Marder has proven to be a
successful and solid infantry fighting vehicle design.
While it does include a few unique features, such
as the fully remote machine gun on the rear deck, it is overall a
simple and conventional machine with rear exit hatch and side gun
ports for mounted infantry to fire through. Its successor, the Puma,
is under development.
The hull of the Marder 1 is all welded steel, giving protection from
small-arms fire and shell fragments with the front of the hull
providing protection from up to 20 millimetres APDS rounds. Later
variants had increased protection up to 30mm APDS and the
development of top attack cluster bomblets.
The Marder is powered by an MTU MB Ea-500 six-cylinder liquid cooled
diesel engine which develops approximately 600 horsepower at 2,200
rpm. The cooling radiators are mounted at the rear of hull either
side of the exit ramp.
The engine is coupled to a four speed gear box with
four forward and two reverse gears. The transmission also provides
steering and braking via a stepless hydrostatic unit which transmits
power to two drive units mounted at the front of the hull. The
vehicle carries 652 litres of fuel, giving it a road range of around
500 kilometres.
Primary armament is the 20 mm Rheinmetall MK 20 Rh202 autocannon
mounted in the small two-man turret which can fire either
armour-piercing or HE rounds. Mounted coaxially to the left of the
cannon is a 7.62 mm MG3 machine gun.
MARDER 1A3 Specifications |
Type |
Tracked multi-role
armoured infantry fighting vehicle |
Manufacturer |
Rheinmetall AG |
Crew |
3 + 6 troops |
Armament |
20mm cannon, 7.62mm machine gun,
six smoke dispensers |
Length |
6.8m |
Height |
3m |
Width |
3.4m |
Weight |
33.5 tonnes |
Powerplant |
Diesel engine
producing 600hp (441kW) |
Performance |
Max speed 66km/h, range 520km |
Variants |
1A5 added Mine protection against
heavy anti-tank mines and EFP mines according to STANAG 4569.
Others equipped with Roland surface-to-air missile systems or
Milan anti-tank missile systems |